Should I Get a Personal Loan? - NerdWallet (2024)

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Personal loans can be used to pay for almost any expense, so it may be hard to tell when getting one is a good idea and when to consider other options.

In some cases, a personal loan can help you meet a financial goal, such as consolidating high-interest debt or financing a home improvement project that increases your home’s value. But it may not be the best option in an emergency or to pay for a discretionary expense like a vacation or wedding.

These loans have amounts from $1,000 to $100,000, rates from 6% to 36% and repayment terms from two to seven years. Lenders use your creditworthiness and financial information to determine your personal loan offer. They can be a good way to borrow money if you get a low interest rate and can manage the monthly payments.

Here’s when a personal loan can be a smart financial choice and when to consider alternatives.

» MORE: What are personal loans used for?

Should I Get a Personal Loan? - NerdWallet (1)

When is a personal loan a good idea?

A personal loan can be a good idea when:

  • You need the funds fast.

  • It is the financing option with the lowest rate.

  • You can comfortably afford the monthly payments for the loan term.

Here are common reasons to take out a personal loan:

Debt consolidation

You can use a personal loan to consolidate credit cards and other high-interest debt into a single monthly payment. A debt consolidation loan is typically only a good idea if it has a lower interest rate than your existing debt, allowing you to save money and pay it off faster.

» MORE: Calculate your savings with a debt consolidation calculator

Home improvement

Getting a personal home improvement loan can be an especially smart financial choice if the project adds value to your home. Compare personal loans and other home improvement financing options to get the lowest rate and repayment terms that fit your plans.

» COMPARE: Best personal loans

See if you pre-qualify for a personal loan – without affecting your credit score

Just answer a few questions to get personalized rate estimates from multiple lenders.

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When does a personal loan not make sense?

A personal loan isn’t a good solution if:

  • You have time to grow your savings and can cover your expense in cash.

  • You can get a lower rate elsewhere.

  • You can’t afford the monthly payments for the loan term.

Here are situations when a personal loan may not make sense:

Discretionary spending

Personal loans are an expensive financing option for discretionary expenses like a wedding or a vacation. Plus, if you use one for this type of purchase, you could be paying for a short-term expense like a vacation for years to come. Instead, consider building up your savings to pay for big-ticket items and avoid finance charges altogether.

Medical costs

Because personal loans can have high interest rates, consider other, more affordable ways to pay your medical bills first. These can include setting up a payment plan with your doctor or hiring a medical bill advocate. Be sure to vet the alternatives carefully to avoid unexpected charges.

Emergency expenses

Personal loans can be cheaper and less risky than payday loans in times of emergency, but they may still have high interest rates, especially for borrowers with poor credit (scores below 630). If you already have an emergency fund, an urgent car or home repair is a good case for using it. If not, consider reaching out to a local financial assistance program or a family member for help.

» MORE: The best alternatives to payday loans

Pros and cons of personal loans

Pros

Fixed monthly payments.

Loan amounts from $1,000 to $100,000.

APRs can be lower than credit cards.

Cons

Loans may come with an origination fee.

There may be cheaper alternatives.

Increases your monthly debt obligation.

» MORE: Pros and cons of personal loans

How to get a personal loan

If you believe a personal loan is the right choice for you, here’s how to get one.

1. Check your credit score. Getting a personal loan starts with checking your credit score against lenders’ borrowing requirements to determine which lenders you may qualify with. Review your credit report and fix any issues that may be hampering your score.

2. Pre-qualify. Pre-qualify to compare potential rates and terms from online lenders, banks and credit unions. Pre-qualifying requires a soft credit check, which won’t impact your score.

3. Compare financing options. Consider other borrowing options that may be available to you, such as a zero-interest credit card — if you can pay off the balance in less than two years. Securing a loan with collateral or adding a co-signer are two ways to potentially lower the interest rate on a personal loan. If rates are similar, check to see if there are any fees or if the lender offers special features, like fast funding or flexible payment dates.

4. Submit your application. If you decide to move forward, gather the required documents so you are ready to formally apply for the loan. This typically requires a hard credit check, which temporarily lowers your credit score by a few points. Applicants with high credit scores, strong income and low debt usually receive the lowest rates.

» MORE: How to get a personal loan

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MORE DEBT CONSOLIDATION LOANS
Should I Get a Personal Loan? - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

How hard is it to get a $30,000 personal loan? ›

For a $30,000 loan, you'll typically need a credit score above 600 just to qualify or above 700 to get a competitive rate. A high enough income: Part of the lender's evaluation of your loan application includes determining whether you can afford the payments.

Is it ever a good idea to take out a personal loan? ›

Taking out a personal loan can make more sense than tapping credit cards or home equity in some cases – but it's not always a good idea to borrow one. There are situations where this could be a good idea, but always remember that taking out a personal loan increases your overall debt.

What credit score do I need for a $20,000 loan? ›

Generally, you'll need a good to excellent credit score — 670 or higher — to qualify for a $20,000 loan. The higher your credit score, the better your chances of qualifying for a loan and securing a lower interest rate.

How accurate is NerdWallet? ›

Is NerdWallet accurate? The accuracy of the information displayed is entirely dependent on the accounts you link with NerdWallet. To see the most accurate information, connect all of your bank accounts, credit cards, loans, and your home value, where applicable.

What credit score do I need for a $60000 personal loan? ›

To qualify for a $60,000 personal loan, you likely need a good to excellent credit score of 670 or higher. However, terms can vary among lenders, so it's important to check the specific requirements.

What credit score do I need for a $10000 personal loan? ›

To increase your chance of qualifying for a $10,000 unsecured loan, you should have a credit score of 600 or higher. Some lenders start their minimum credit score requirements at 600, however, there are some lenders that require a credit score in the high 600s or low 700s.

Is it OK to pay off a personal loan early? ›

In most cases, you can pay off a personal loan early. Your credit score might drop, but it will typically be minor and temporary. Paying off an installment loan entirely can affect your credit score because of factors like your total debt, credit mix and payment history.

What is one huge disadvantage of a personal loan? ›

Fees and penalties can be high

Personal loans may come with fees and penalties that can drive up the cost of borrowing. Some loans come with origination fees of 1 percent to 6 percent of the loan amount.

Can personal loans hurt your credit score? ›

Does a personal loan hurt your credit score? Your credit score can dip a few points when you formally apply for a personal loan, but missed payments can cause a more significant drop. Getting a personal loan will also increase the amount of debt you owe, which is one of the factors that make up your credit score.

How much is a $20000 loan for 5 years? ›

Advertising Disclosures
Loan AmountLoan Term (Years)Estimated Fixed Monthly Payment*
$20,0005$415.07
$25,0003$771.81
$25,0005$514.57
$30,0003$926.18
13 more rows

How much income do I need for a 20k loan? ›

You need at least $10,500 in annual income to get a personal loan, in most cases. Minimum income requirements vary by lender, ranging from $10,500 to $100,000+, and a lender will request documents such as W-2 forms, bank statements, or pay stubs to verify that you have enough income or assets to afford the loan.

What is the monthly payment on a $20,000 personal loan? ›

The monthly payment on a $20,000 loan ranges from $273 to $2,009, depending on the APR and how long the loan lasts. For example, if you take out a $20,000 loan for one year with an APR of 36%, your monthly payment will be $2,009.

What's better than NerdWallet? ›

WalletHub is the only app that offers 100% free credit scores, WalletScores and full credit reports. Get personalized tips to help you save money and improve your WalletScore and credit score.

Can I trust NerdWallet with my info? ›

At NerdWallet, we take your security seriously.

We take our responsibility to protect your confidential information seriously, and use 128-bit encryption to protect your data.

Why should I use NerdWallet? ›

When you sign up for a free NerdWallet account, you'll be able to view your TransUnion VantageScore, link your bank accounts to track your spending, see your upcoming bills so you can keep an eye on your cash flow, and keep track of your net worth.

What credit score is needed for a 30k loan? ›

In general, lenders extend $30,000 loans to borrowers with good to excellent credit, which is typically 670 and higher. But there may be lenders who lend to borrowers with bad credit. If you're having difficulty qualifying, you may consider getting a cosigner or co-borrower to help you get approved for the loan.

What is the average payment on a $30000 personal loan? ›

Advertising Disclosures
Loan AmountLoan Term (Years)Estimated Fixed Monthly Payment*
$20,0005$415.07
$25,0003$771.81
$25,0005$514.57
$30,0003$926.18
13 more rows

How long would it take to pay back a 30000 loan? ›

It will take 41 months to pay off $30,000 with payments of $1,000 per month, assuming the average credit card APR of around 18%. The time it takes to repay a balance depends on how often you make payments, how big your payments are and what the interest rate charged by the lender is.

Is it easy to get a large personal loan? ›

Key Takeaways. It is possible to get a $100,000 personal loan, but it's difficult. Lenders don't typically offer loans as large as $100,000, with most banks and credit unions offering a maximum of $50,000. To qualify for a $100,000 personal loan, you'll need a credit score of 720 or above and a high income.

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