How long will it take to pay off your debt? (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

How long will it take to pay off your debt? (2)

If you have experience withcredit card debt, you may know that it can get frustrating quickly. That's because in most cases, minimum payments are calculated as 1% of your balance plus interest. So, the vast majority of your minimum payment might be absorbed by interest— with a very small percentage of your payment going toward paying your debt off.

This can make it feel like you may never get out of debt, especially considering that interest rates on credit cards are variable, so they can change over time. So, how can you determine the time it will take to pay off your debt? Well, it depends on a few factors, but in some cases, the answer can be surprising.

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How long will it take to pay off your debt?

When it comes to loans with fixed payments, like most auto loans and mortgages, you are given a timeline for how long it will take to pay off your debt on the day you take out the loan. That said, you can speed up the repayment process by making extra payments.

However, it can be far more difficult to determine how long it will take to pay off credit card debt.

"Interest rates on credit cards average 18 to 20%, which makes it hard to have an impact on bringing the balance down," says Krissten Petersmarck, investment advisor representative at Bridgeriver Advisors.

So, how long will it take to pay off credit card debtif you're making only minimum payments? Here are a few potential scenarios to illustrate, assuming minimum payments are calculated as 1% of the balance plus interest:

  • $5,000 with a 20% APR: Your minimum payment would be $133.33 per month and it would take 277 months to pay off $5,000 at 20% interest. Over that time, you would pay $7,723.49 in interest.
  • $10,000 with a 20% APR: Your minimum payment would be $266.67 per month and it would take 346 months to pay off $10,000 at 20% interest. You would pay $16,056.59 in interest over that time.
  • $25,000 at 20%: Your minimum payment would be $666.67 per month and it would take 437 months to pay off $25,000 at 20% interest. You would pay $41,056.85 in interest over the life of the debt.

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Tips for paying off credit card debt

The good news is that "there are ways to address credit card debt," says Petersmarck. "The first step is to speak with a financial professional who specializes in debt."

Here are a few options to consider:

Take advantage of debt relief solutions

Debt relief companies can help get you out of debt, and there are two common forms of debt relief solutions. The first is debt consolidation, which typically involves the debt professionals negotiating new interest rates and payment terms with your lenders. You then send one monthly payment to the debt consolidation company and they pay the lenders as agreed. This process can save you thousands of dollars in interest — and years of payments — if you have large credit card balances.

Another option to consider is debt settlement. With these types of programs, debt relief experts negotiate the total amount of money you owe to your creditors. This can lead to significant savings but usually has a detrimental effect on consumer credit scores.

Use the debt snowball or the debt avalanche payment method

The debt snowball or debt avalanche payment methods could save you thousands of dollars in interest payments and get you out of debt far faster than making just the minimum payments. Here's how these strategies work:

  • Debt snowball: Make minimum payments to all of your creditors except the one you owe the least money to. Divert all of your extra funds to the card with the smallest debt to pay it off quickly. Once that's paid off, you then address your next smallest debt. Paying off debts quickly can offer a psychological pick-me-up that keeps you on track to meet your debt relief goals.
  • Debt avalanche: The debt avalanche method works like the debt snowball method. The difference is that instead of focusing on your smallest debt, you'll focus on the debt with the highest interest rate. This helps by prioritizing the debts that cost you the most money over time, reducing the overall amount of money and time you spend paying your debt back.

Apply for a debt consolidation loan

Debt consolidation loans are personal loans designed to be used specifically to pay off high-interest debt. These loans typically come with lower interest rates than credit cards — helping you get out of debt faster than you would by making minimum payments across multiple credit card accounts.

The bottom line

Debt can take quite some time to pay off, especially when it's high-interest credit card debt. But you don't have to feel overwhelmed by your debts forever. Consider taking advantage of one of the options above to pay your debts off as fast as possible.

Joshua Rodriguez

Joshua Rodriguez is a personal finance and investing writer with a passion for his craft. When he's not working, he enjoys time with his wife, two kids and two dogs.

How long will it take to pay off your debt? (2024)

FAQs

How long should it take to pay off debt? ›

A good rule of thumb is to try to pay off any card balance in 36 months, but you might want to see what it will take to pay off the balance in shorter or longer increments of time. Your actual rate, payment, and costs could be higher.

How long does it take to clear a debt? ›

For most debts, the time limit is 6 years since you last wrote to them or made a payment. The time limit is longer for mortgage debts. If your home is repossessed and you still owe money on your mortgage, the time limit is 6 years for the interest on the mortgage and 12 years on the main amount.

How to pay off $5000 quickly? ›

Debt avalanche: Make minimum payments on all but your credit card with the highest interest rate. Send all excess payments to that card account. Once you pay that account off, send all excess payments to your next highest rate. Repeat until all of your debts are paid off.

How many months to pay off $10,000? ›

$10,000 with a 20% APR: Your minimum payment would be $266.67 per month and it would take 346 months to pay off $10,000 at 20% interest. You would pay $16,056.59 in interest over that time. $25,000 at 20%: Your minimum payment would be $666.67 per month and it would take 437 months to pay off $25,000 at 20% interest.

How to pay $20,000 in debt? ›

If you have $20,000 in credit card debt that you need to pay off in three years or less, you have multiple options to consider, including:
  1. Take advantage of a debt relief service.
  2. Consolidate your debt with a home equity loan.
  3. Take advantage of 0% balance transfer credit cards.
May 22, 2024

How to pay off $10,000 credit card debt? ›

Read on for five ways to pay off $10,000 in credit card debt and work toward a fresh financial start.
  1. Debt consolidation loan. ...
  2. 0% balance transfer credit card. ...
  3. Make a budget. ...
  4. Use a debt repayment method. ...
  5. Negotiate credit card debt.

Will unpaid debt go away? ›

Although the unpaid debt will go on your credit report and have a negative impact on your score, the good news is that it won't last forever. After seven years, unpaid credit card debt falls off your credit report. The debt doesn't vanish completely, but it'll no longer impact your credit score.

How to pay $30,000 debt in one year? ›

The 6-step method that helped this 34-year-old pay off $30,000 of credit card debt in 1 year
  1. Step 1: Survey the land. ...
  2. Step 2: Limit and leverage. ...
  3. Step 3: Automate your minimum payments. ...
  4. Step 4: Yes, you must pay extra and often. ...
  5. Step 5: Evaluate the plan often. ...
  6. Step 6: Ramp-up when you 're ready.

Does unpaid debt clear after 7 years? ›

Key takeaways

In general, most debt will fall off of your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely.

Is $5000 debt a lot? ›

$5,000 in credit card debt can be quite costly in the long run. That's especially the case if you only make minimum payments each month. However, you don't have to accept decades of credit card debt. There are a few things you can do to pay your debt off faster - potentially saving thousands of dollars in the process.

How to pay off $100,000 fast? ›

Here are 11 strategies from Harzog, Pizel, Nitzsche and other experts on how to attack big debts.
  1. Calculate what you owe. ...
  2. Cut expenses. ...
  3. Make a budget. ...
  4. Earn more money. ...
  5. Quit using credit cards. ...
  6. Transfer balances to get a lower interest rate. ...
  7. Call your credit card company. ...
  8. Get counseling.
Jan 23, 2015

How to pay off debt when living paycheck to paycheck? ›

Tips for Getting Out of Debt When You're Living Paycheck to Paycheck
  1. Tip #1: Don't wait. ...
  2. Tip #2: Pay close attention to your budget. ...
  3. Tip #3: Increase your income. ...
  4. Tip #4: Start an emergency fund – even if it's just pennies. ...
  5. Tip #5: Be patient.

Is 10k in debt bad? ›

Having any credit card debt can be stressful, but $10,000 in credit card debt is a different level of stress. The average credit card interest rate is over 20%, so interest charges alone will take up a large chunk of your payments. On $10,000 in balances, you could end up paying over $2,000 per year in interest.

What's the minimum payment on a $15000 credit card? ›

A minimum payment of 3% a month on $15,000 worth of debt means 227 months (almost 19 years) of payments, starting at $450 a month. By the time you've paid off the $15,000, you'll also have paid almost as much in interest ($12,978 if you're paying the average interest rate of 14.96%) as you did in principal.

What is a good credit score? ›

Although ranges vary depending on the credit scoring model, generally credit scores from 580 to 669 are considered fair; 670 to 739 are considered good; 740 to 799 are considered very good; and 800 and up are considered excellent.

How long does it take to clear bad debt? ›

Most negative information generally stays on credit reports for 7 years. Bankruptcy stays on your Equifax credit report for 7 to 10 years, depending on the bankruptcy type. Closed accounts paid as agreed stay on your Equifax credit report for up to 10 years.

How long will it take to pay off $3,000 in debt? ›

To pay off your balance of $3,000 in 12 months, you will need to make monthly payments of $262 and make no additional charges to your card. If you make monthly charges of $0 and monthly payments of $100 you will pay off your balance in 34 months or 2.83 years.

How long is too long to collect a debt? ›

Most states or jurisdictions have statutes of limitations between three and six years for debts, but some may be longer. This may also vary depending, for instance, on the: Type of debt. State where you live.

How long will it take to pay off $5000? ›

It will take 32 months to pay off $5,000 with payments of $200 per month, assuming the average credit card APR of around 18%. The time it takes to repay a balance depends on how often you make payments, how big your payments are and what the interest rate charged by the lender is.

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