How Long Might This Bear Market Recovery Take? (2024)

Now that the S&P 500 Index has entered a new bull market (by gaining 20% or more since the October 2022 lows), it’s logical to ask the question of when the index might achieve a new all-time high.

At 4,369 on the S&P 500 as of the market close on June 13, 2023, the index is just 9.8% away from eclipsing the record high from January 3, 2022 at 4,796.56. So how long might it take us to get there?

How Long Might This Bear Market Recovery Take? (1)

Historically, the index has taken an average of 19 months to recover from bear market declines of 20% or more, as shown in the accompanying table. The current rebound from the bear market low in October 2022 is now just eight months old, suggesting an additional 10% gain could potentially take almost another year to achieve.

As shown above, recovery times vary widely and depend on the economic environment. When bear markets are not accompanied by recession, recoveries from bear markets only took an average of 10 months to reach a new record high. It might be going out on a limb to predict a 10% rally and a new record high for the S&P 500 by mid-August, but the historical pattern for young bull markets suggests stocks may have some more room to run here. Perhaps the lack of a recession in this environment (so far, at least) means the timetable to return to the January 2022 highs could be closer to 10 months than 19. On the other hand, if recession begins this fall, before those new highs are reached, it could be well into 2024 before the S&P 500 eclipses the 4,796 mark.

This analysis doesn’t change the LPL Research Strategic and Tactical Asset Allocation Committee’s (STAAC) neutral stance on equities from a tactical asset allocation perspective. The STAAC still sees the risk-reward between equities and fixed income as fairly balanced currently, even while acknowledging this analysis points to more gains over the rest of the year. As we wrote aboutherein last week’sWeekly Market Commentary, the technical evidence that stocks may be due for a pause, coupled with the attractiveness of fixed income relative to equities, suggests it is prudent to keep portfolio risk levels near benchmarks, with a bit of an additional fixed income cushion to help mitigate potential equity market volatility and enhance income. Also, consider the possibility that lower interest rates enhance bond returns, consistent with the end of prior Federal Reserve rate hiking cycles.

In conclusion, with bonds offering some of the richest yields in decades, the risk-reward for stocks is no longer compelling, in our view. Strong momentum may carry the market a bit higher from here, but with the S&P 500 within our fair value range of 4,300 to 4,400, it seems like a logical spot for stocks to take a breather.

For more of LPL Research’s thoughts on the near-term outlook for stocks, see our latest LPLMarket Signalspodcasthere.

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References to markets, asset classes, and sectors are generally regarding the corresponding market index. Indexes are unmanaged statistical composites and cannot be invested into directly. Index performance is not indicative of the performance of any investment and do not reflect fees, expenses, or sales charges. All performance referenced is historical and is no guarantee of future results.

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How Long Might This Bear Market Recovery Take? (2024)

FAQs

How Long Might This Bear Market Recovery Take? ›

The current rebound from the bear market low in October 2022 is now just eight months old, suggesting an additional 10% gain could potentially take almost another year to achieve. As shown above, recovery times vary widely and depend on the economic environment.

How long does it take to recover from a market downturn? ›

It typically takes five months to reach the “bottom” of a correction. However, once the market starts to turn, it can recover quickly. The average recovery time for a correction is just four months! That's why investors with truly diversified portfolios may consider staying investing for the long-term.

How long did it take the stock market to recover after the 2008 crash? ›

The bounce-back from the 2008 crash took five and a half years, but an additional half year to regain your purchasing power.

How long does it take for stock to bounce back? ›

As shown in the table below, most of the average recovery times are relatively short. For the large-blend category (home to widely held broad market index funds such as SPDR S&P 500 Index Trust SPY and Vanguard Total Stock Market Index VTSMX) for example, performance bounced back after about six months, on average.

How long will a bull market last? ›

There's good news when it comes to the average length of market downturns and upswings: Bull markets, on average, last far longer than bear markets. According to data from investment group Bespoke, the average S&P 500 bull market since 1929 has lasted 1,011 days -- or just under three years.

How long did it take for the stock market to recover after Black Tuesday? ›

The Dow Jones did not return to its peak close of September 3, 1929, for 25 years, until November 23, 1954.

What is the average return on the stock market last 3 years? ›

Basic Info. S&P 500 3 Year Return is at 25.53%, compared to 20.44% last month and 37.30% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 23.25%. The S&P 500 3 Year Return is the investment return received for a 3 year period, excluding dividends, when holding the S&P 500 index.

How long does it take to recover from a bear market? ›

As shown above, recovery times vary widely and depend on the economic environment. When bear markets are not accompanied by recession, recoveries from bear markets only took an average of 10 months to reach a new record high.

Will stocks go down in 2024? ›

Stocks are up 8.8% in 2024 through May 7, as measured by the S&P 500, but markets have cooled and the large-cap index is down 1.3% in the second quarter. Some investors are inching toward the sidelines amid worrisome economic news: slowing economic growth, a softening labor market and rising core inflation.

Can I lose my 401k if the market crashes? ›

The odds are the value of your retirement savings may decline if the market crashes. While this doesn't mean you should never invest, you should be patient with the market and make long-term decisions that can withstand time and market fluctuation.

How long did it take the stock market to recover after the 1987 crash? ›

Stock markets quickly recovered a majority of their Black Monday losses. In just two trading sessions, the DJIA gained back 288 points, or 57 percent, of the total Black Monday downturn. Less than two years later, US stock markets surpassed their pre-crash highs.

Did we ever recover from the 2008 recession? ›

Following these policies, the economy gradually recovered. Real GDP bottomed out in the second quarter of 2009 and regained its pre-recession peak in the second quarter of 2011, 3½ years after the initial onset of the official recession. Financial markets recovered as the flood of liquidity washed over Wall Street.

How long will it take to double your money in the stock market? ›

We saw in the previous section that investing in the S&P 500 has historically allowed investors to double their money about every six or seven years. Your initial $1,000 investment will grow to $2,000 by year 7, $4,000 by year 14, and $6,000 by year 18.

Can a stock bounce back from 0? ›

Yes, it is possible for a stock to recover from zero. The company can file Chapter 11 bankruptcy, restructure, and continue operating. At that point, the stock will unfreeze and you can trade it like normal again.

How long did it take for the Nasdaq to recover after 2000? ›

The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (NASDAQINDEX: ^IXIC) would lose nearly three-fourths of its value over the same period. The S&P would take another four years to return to the highs it reached in 2000, while the Nasdaq didn't fully recover until March of 2015.

Should I pull my money out of the stock market? ›

Unlike the rapidly dwindling balance in your brokerage account, cash will still be in your pocket or in your bank account in the morning. However, while moving to cash might feel good mentally and help you avoid short-term stock market volatility, it is unlikely to be a wise move over the long term.

At what age should you get out of the stock market? ›

There are no set ages to get into or to get out of the stock market. While older clients may want to reduce their investing risk as they age, this doesn't necessarily mean they should be totally out of the stock market.

Is 2024 a bull market? ›

Here are some reasons why 2024 is shaping up to be a historic bull market. The 'sell in May and go away' adage says to sell in May and go away thru October. A full 6 months. And then buy back into the market in November and stay in thru April.

How long will stock market correction last? ›

Corrections generally don't stick around long. Since 1985, declines between 10% and 20% for the S&P 500 have lasted only 97 days on average—three-plus months—according to a CFRA analysis of S&P data. It then has taken the market an additional 101 days on average to recover the ground lost during the correction.

Can you make money in bear market? ›

Bear markets are largely pessimistic ones, so profits can be realised from short-selling in the bear market. They can also come from buying at the bottom of a bear market or a buy and hold strategy, where traders simply wait out the bear market and ride the price rally up.

How long did it take to fully recover from the Great Depression? ›

While conditions began to improve by the mid-1930s, total recovery was not accomplished until the end of the decade.

How much money do I need to invest to make $3,000 a month? ›

Imagine you wish to amass $3000 monthly from your investments, amounting to $36,000 annually. If you park your funds in a savings account offering a 2% annual interest rate, you'd need to inject roughly $1.8 million into the account.

How to get 10% return on investment? ›

Here are six investments that have, cumulatively, returned 10% or more in the past:
  1. Growth Stocks. Growth stocks represent companies expected to grow at an above-average rate compared to other companies. ...
  2. Real Estate. ...
  3. Junk Bonds. ...
  4. Index Funds and ETFs. ...
  5. Options Trading. ...
  6. Private Credit.

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

These seven low-risk but potentially high-return investment options can get the job done:
  • Money market funds.
  • Dividend stocks.
  • Bank certificates of deposit.
  • Annuities.
  • Bond funds.
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • 60/40 mix of stocks and bonds.
May 13, 2024

How long will economic downturn last? ›

ITR Economics is forecasting that a macroeconomic recession will begin in late 2023 and persist throughout 2024. Business leaders recently had to lead their companies through the recession during the COVID-19 pandemic, and some were even in leadership positions back in 2008, during the Great Recession.

How long is the average market downturn? ›

The average length of a bear market is 289 days, or about 9.6 months. That's significantly shorter than the average length of a bull market, which is 965 days or 2.6 years. Every 3.5 years: That's the long-term average frequency between bear markets.

How long does it take to recover from a recession on average? ›

A typical recession persists for about a year, while an expansion often lasts more than 5 years. Recoveries from recessions are strong, reflecting the presence of a bounce-back effect.

How do you recover a big loss from the market? ›

Here's how you can bounce back.
  1. The markets can sometimes shift rapidly. ...
  2. Learn from your mistakes.
  3. Traders need to be able to recognize their strengths and weaknesses—and plan around them. ...
  4. Keep a trade log.
  5. On a related note, you can track your trading activity to pinpoint what has worked well and what hasn't in the past.

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