Financial Hardship Loan Scams Leave Victims Worse Off, Blog | TNS (2024)

A malicious scam has been surging lately, as reported by TNS’ Robocall Protection team, targeting individuals who carry debt and are looking for a lifeline. Callers claiming to be from a ‘financial hardship loan center’ are attempting to steal victim’s information or worse, digging them deeper into debt.

We have collated the following transcripts from real messages left by scammers, so subscribers know what to lookout for. They use language to make the offer sound urgent, such as ‘final’ and ‘24 hours’, which is a tactic often deployed by bad actors. Sadly, someone who is under high stress from debt may fall victim to these pressures.

Some scammers target business owners like in the below transcript:

“Hi, this is Joey with USA Capital and I’m just now returning your call because I’ve got some great news based on public information about your business. You’re eligible for financing ranging from $10,000 all the way to $500,000. The rates are very competitive and they’re quite affordable and one of the best parts of this offer is the speed of which we could provide the resources if you accepted. We have everything ready for you just within 24 hours, please remember offers like this are not always available so it’s best to respond quickly.”

While others target individuals with debt:

“Hello, please listen to this important message. This is a message from the National Financial Hardship Loan Center. This is a final attempt to reach you regarding a $36,000 financial hardship loan that can be funded today. Due to inflation and rising costs, we offer same-day approval with no credit check. This loan can be used for any purpose including paying off debt, unexpected bills, or personal use. Please call our national office today.”

The fraudster offers quick access to large amounts of cash that could be life-changing for many people and seen as an offer they can’t resist. Some of the scammers may provide real cash loans but at exorbitant interest rates, which digs the victim just deeper into debt. Most of the time the scammer is looking for personal information such as social security and driver license information for identity theft. The transcripts involve fraudulent activity in the US, but this type of scam has been replicated around the world.

How To Avoid Financial Hardship Loan Scams

Luckily there are many red flags to look out for, one being the call itself, since legitimate programs do not send out robocalls. While there are legitimate financial hardship services from the US government, they would not be cold calling. A person seeking financial support would have to reach out or apply directly to these programs. The sense of urgency, no background check required and pressurized deadlines are all warning signs of a scam.

It is best practice to never engage with unknown numbers and report phone numbers being used by scammers to your carrier. If you believe you are the victim of a scam, you can report it to your local police, state Attorney General’s office and the FTC.

Call-blocking apps, including those powered by TNS Call Guardian®, are also a great resource for reporting and blocking unwanted robocalls. Stay vigilant, share information about scams with others and be sure to check out our monthly Scam of the Month page updates.

John Haraburda is Product Lead for TNS Call Guardian® with specific responsibility for TNS’ Communications Market solutions.

Call Guardian is a registered trademark of Transaction Network Services, Inc.

Financial Hardship Loan Scams Leave Victims Worse Off, Blog | TNS (2024)

FAQs

Is the $36,000 hardship loan real? ›

You're contacted and told that you're pre-approved for a financial assistance loan (typically $37,000). Be cautious, even if it sounds like you're talking to a real person; scammers have begun using AI voice clones to make their schemes seem more convincing [*].

Are hardship loans legit? ›

If you're thinking about borrowing cash to stabilize your finances, a hardship loan is an option to consider. Below we discuss the best hardship loans and what you need to know to compare and apply for hardship loans when you have bad credit.

Do you have to pay back a hardship loan? ›

You do have to pay back a hardship loan. Hardship loans operate similarly to a standard personal loan, but they are generally for smaller amounts with lower interest rates. You'll have to pay back the money you've borrowed, plus interest.

What falls under a hardship loan? ›

What it's for: Generally, expenses such as medical bills, college tuition, money to avoid eviction, funeral expenses and some home repairs qualify for hardship withdrawal. Requirements: Your plan's administrator usually decides whether you qualify, and you may have to explain why you can't get the money elsewhere.

How long does a hardship loan take to process? ›

Once you submit your hardship withdrawal application, it will be reviewed. Generally this takes less than a day. However, if there are any questions about your application, additional review time may be needed. Typically, this further review takes 5-7 business days.

How does financial hardship work? ›

A hardship default occurs when a borrower fails to make payments on their debt due to a severe financial setback, such as a long-term job loss or a medical disability. A borrower becomes “delinquent” when they fall behind on their payments.

Does a hardship loan affect your credit? ›

If a financial hardship plan, like a loan being in forbearance or deferment, is reported to the credit agencies, it can have an impact on your credit score. How much a forbearance or deferment plan changes your particular score depends on your credit history and the scoring model used.

Who to talk to when you get scammed? ›

If you suspect a scam, there are a few important steps you should take right away. Contact your local police or sheriff's office to report the scam. Contact your state attorney general.

What not to do when you get scammed? ›

Hang up the phone. Do not reply to emails, messages, or letters that the scammer sends. Do not make any more payments to the scammer. Beware of additional scammers who may contact you claiming they can help you get your lost money back.

What information does a scammer need to access my bank account? ›

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

Can I get a government loan to pay off debt? ›

While there are no government debt relief grants, there is free money to pay other bills, which should lead to paying off debt because it frees up funds. The biggest grant the government offers may be housing vouchers for those who qualify.

Does hardship show on credit report? ›

Your credit report will also include information that indicates you are in a financial hardship arrangement. This information will stay on your credit report for one year and then disappear. Your credit report will not include the reason for your financial hardship arrangement.

How often can you take out a hardship loan? ›

You can receive no more than two hardship distributions during a plan year (calendar year for all Guideline 401(k) plans). The amount requested may not be more than the amount needed to relieve your financial need, but can include any amounts necessary to pay taxes or penalties reasonably anticipated.

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