All You Need to Know About Interest-Free Loan (2024)

Interest is a critical component of any kind of loan, which can make or break any decision on raising funds. Therefore, when one hears “interest-free loan” it instantly becomes more attractive.

This type of loan is also referred to as a “zero-interest loan” because there are no interest charges associated with it. One is required only to repay the principal amount.

There are various options for choosing interest-free loans from different lenders for varies purposed such as funding education, purchasing a home or a car, or paying for a vacation, among others.

Such schemes are a common marketing practice among retailers and lenders to entice customers to make purchases.

Are Interest-Free Loans Actually “Interest Free”?

It is important to note that even though a loan may not carry any interest, it is not necessarily free. However, the terms may vary from lender to lender.

Many lenders may charge an extra fee to offer an interest-free personal loan. Therefore, the borrower will not have to pay the interest but will require to pay origination fees, prepayments, and application costs, etc.

As the fees are usually subtracted from the amount before disbursal, one may need to increase the loan amount to end up with the required funds.

Also, in case of any default in the repayment of the principal amount within the prescribed time frame, hefty penalties, and fines are usually levied by the lender.

The key to such loans is to read the fine print carefully. Prospective borrowers must make sure they understand all the conditions applied and the charges levied on the loan before making any decision regarding the loan.

Also, to qualify for the 0% interest, one typically needs to fulfill certain requirements, and it might only be available for a limited time.

Eligibility

The eligibility criteria for a zero-interest loan may vary for each lender. Broadly, the standard eligibility conditions are:

• One must be over the age of 21 and should not exceed 65 years
• One must have identity proof such as an Aadhaar card, driving license, or PAN card.
• One must meet the minimum monthly income criterion of the bank or the NBFC.

Pros Of Interest-Free Loans

Interest-free loans offer several advantages. These include:

Saving Money:

Interest-free loans can help one to save money if it is paid back in a timely manner. They are usually cheaper than other forms of credit such as loans with interest, high-interest credit cards, and other external borrowings.

Instant Approval:

A no-interest loan can be obtained more quickly than other loan types. The paperwork and documents do not take as long. It is unquestionably advantageous, especially in particular situations like interest-free mortgages or student loans. It is easy to complete the minimal paperwork and other formalities to qualify for these loans.

Negotiate Better Terms:

If one has a strong credit history and good relations with the lender, the borrower can negotiate better terms for interest-free loans, which could include waiving some charges and fees levied on the loan.

Can Allow You To Afford Things Sooner:

Many times, high-value purchases remain on the wish list for long periods of time for the lack of funds. Such a loan allows one to make the desired purchase at easy and affordable terms.

Cons Of Interest-Free Loans

May Require A Good Credit Rating:

Some lenders may have a minimum credit rating requirement for the disbursal of interest-free loans.

Restricted To Certain Products:

Interest-free loans are typically used by companies to sell expensive goods to customers who might not otherwise be able to afford them. So, one is most likely to find such offers on products such as expensive mobile phones or gadgets, automobiles, or even expensive travel plans.
It is unlikely that one will find no-interest loans on low-value purchases such as groceries.

Read The Fine Print:

Zero-interest loans are used as an attractive tool by advertisers and marketers to catch a customer’s attention by giving the impression that a loan is free. However, most often one will discover hidden charges or fees.

Conclusion

Many lenders may offer terms, such as an interest-free loan, that may sound extremely attractive to a customer. Therefore, it is important to make cautious decisions and read all the terms and conditions attached to the loan.

While many banks and non-banking finance businesses provide various loan options, it is critical that one considers borrowing money from a reputed lender like IIFL Finance.

IIFL Finance, one of India’s largest non-banking finance companies, offers a variety of loans including personal loans, business loans and gold loans through a digital process that can be completed quickly and requires minimal paperwork. The company also customizes the loan repayment terms to make it easier for the borrowers to clear their debts.

All You Need to Know About Interest-Free Loan (2024)

FAQs

What's the catch with interest free loans? ›

May have strict terms: You may need an excellent credit history to meet strict eligibility requirements to qualify for an interest-free loan. These types of loans often have tight repayment schedules, and failing to meet them may incur fees, interest charges or a negative mark on your credit.

How do zero interest loans work? ›

With a no-interest loan, you pay back only the money you borrowed—without interest—as long as you closely follow the loan's terms and conditions. While a no-interest loan may seem like a dream come true, it can quickly steer you toward financial hardship if you're not careful.

How do they make money on interest free loans? ›

In fact, these loans actually accrue interest despite being called 0% interest loans. You just don't have to pay that interest if you pay the installments on time until the debt is paid off. Financial institutions count on the percentage of people who default or miss payments in order to make money from these loans.

Is it possible to get an interest free loan? ›

Personal loans that truly charge no interest are rare, but there are some lenders that offer them. Some of these lenders include: Universities. Certain universities provide emergency student loans that come with 0.00% APR.

What are the disadvantages of interest-free loans? ›

Zero-interest loans, where only the principal balance must be repaid, often lure buyers into impulsively buying cars, appliances, and other luxury goods. These loans saddle borrowers with rigid monthly payment schedules and lock them into hard deadlines by which the entire balance must be repaid.

How does an interest-free loan work? ›

You pay no interest or fees. You only repay what you borrow. Lay-by — Pay off the item over a number of equal repayments.

Is a 0% interest loan good? ›

Zero-percent financing deals can work well for those who have a high income and excellent credit, but in most cases 0% really isn't as great as it appears. Even if you were to stretch that same 3.99% loan over a more traditional 60-month term, you would still come out ahead of its 0% counterpart.

How do lenders make money on 0% interest? ›

Since there's no interest involved, customers are less likely to default on payments, reducing the risk for lenders. Lenders can charge processing fees or commissions to retailers for providing the financing option, generating additional revenue.

How do you qualify for 0% interest? ›

Introductory no-interest credit cards typically require good credit (scores 670 to 739) or excellent credit (scores 740 and greater). If your score falls in the fair and average credit range (580 to 669) or bad credit range (below 669), you may have trouble qualifying for a 0% APR card.

Is interest-free worth it? ›

A 0% interest deal is only worth it if you are sure you will repay it within the interest-free period. Understanding the true cost of using credit or debt to pay for something can help you decide whether it is worth it or not.

Does anyone do interest-free loans? ›

Do interest-free loans exist? Not exactly. They aren't available through lenders, although you may be able to get one from the government. But lenders offer other types of credit that make it possible to borrow without paying interest.

Is an interest-free loan considered income? ›

You have to report the total amount of uncharged interest on your taxes and it will count against your annual and/or lifetime gift exclusions as appropriate. Remember the interest that you do charge counts as taxable income that you must report on your income taxes.

What is a loan without interest called? ›

A soft loan is a loan with no interest or a below-market rate of interest. Also known as "soft financing" or "concessional funding," soft loans have lenient terms, such as extended grace periods in which only interest or service charges are due, and interest holidays.

Is it legal to get a no interest loan? ›

Yes, a no-interest loan is legal, but be wary because no-interest loans could come with deferred interest charges that apply if you don't abide by their terms.

Should I pay off a zero interest loan early? ›

You Have a Low or Zero Annual Percentage Rate

If the interest on your car loan is very low or you got a special zero percent interest rate, paying it off early offers little advantage. This is especially true if the interest rate on your car loan is less than you could make investing the money.

Are interest-free payments a good idea? ›

In the right circ*mstances, an interest-free payment plan could be a good choice. Generally, only go for it if you qualify for an introductory 0% payment period and you feel sure you can pay off the purchase in time.

Why is 0% APR not good for your credit? ›

Carrying high balances on a 0 percent intro APR card might cause short-term damage to your credit score — but carrying those balances after the introductory APR expires creates a long-term problem. Once your zero-interest period ends, any unpaid balances will begin to accrue interest at the regular interest rate.

Do interest-free loans affect credit score? ›

Credit scoring models don't consider the interest rate on your loan or credit card when calculating your scores. As a result, having a 0% APR (or 99% APR for that matter) won't directly impact your scores. However, the amount of interest that accrues on your loan could indirectly impact your scores in several ways.

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